Plants Index
Air-Potato
Dioscorea bulbifera
Bamboo
Several non-native genera
Brazilian Peppertree
Schinus terebinthifolius
Callery pear
Pyrus calleryana
Chinese Privet
Ligustrum sinense
Chinese Tallow Tree
Triadica sebifera
Cogongrass
Imperata cylindrica
Japanese Climbing Fern
Lygodium japonicum
Japanese Stiltgrass
Microstegium vimineum
Johnson Grass
Sorghum halepense
Kudzu
Pueraria lobata
Thorny Olive
Elaeagnus pungens
Tree of Heaven
Ailanthus altissima
Chris Evans, Illinois Wildlife Action Plan, Bugwood.org

Cogongrass biology and management in the southeastern U.S.

University of Florida, Southern Regional Extension Forestry, 2018
Candice Prince, Gregory MacDonald, Stephen Enloe, and David Coyle

Cogongrass has been named one of the 10 worst weeds in the world.  Native to Southeast Asia, cogongrass was introduced to the southeastern U.S. over a century ago and has rapidly invaded disturbed areas across the southeastern U.S., including pastures, fallow fields, forests, and highway and powerline rights-of-way.  Seeds are typically wind-dispersed, but the plant can spread vegetatively through rhizomes (roots); these rhizomes can be spread to new places on vehicles and equipment.  Cogongrass produces upright stems up to 4’ tall, and usually grows so thick it crowds out competing vegetation.  Stems are generally light green with a yellowish color.  The midrib of leaves is offset (not in the center of the leaf).  Cogongrass flowers early in the growing season (spring), whereas most native grasses flower in summer or fall.  Control of cogongrass is difficult, time-consuming, and expensive, involving a combination of mechanical and chemical treatments.  There are no known effective biological control methods.

1804_FH-010.pdf — PDF document, 3552Kb
 
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